HomeNews & EventsExpert NoteCybersecurity: Five Common Misconceptions SMEs Should Beware Of

Cybersecurity: 5 common misconceptions SMEs should beware of

In the busy daily life of an SME, cybersecurity rarely tops the list of priorities. Too technical, too expensive, too far removed from the company’s concrete challenges—these are just some of the reasons why the subject is often postponed. On top of that, there are many misconceptions that can give a false sense of security.

These firmly held beliefs are often the source of many vulnerabilities. From a simple oversight to a poor assessment of risks, sometimes all it takes is one click for the entire business to be compromised. It is therefore essential to identify and correct them.

Here are five common misconceptions frequently heard in SMEs, with straightforward answers from a cybersecurity expert.

1. Our company is too small to interest hackers

This is one of the most widespread arguments when it comes to cybersecurity in small businesses. Many SME leaders think that cybercriminals only target large companies. In reality, small businesses are targeted precisely because they are less well protected.

Moreover, attacks are not always targeted. They rely on automated systems that massively scan for easy-to-exploit vulnerabilities. The size of the company doesn’t matter: a vulnerability is an opportunity. Believing you’re not concerned is letting your guard down.

2. We have antivirus software, that’s enough

Antivirus software remains a useful tool, but it is only one part of an effective security system. Relying solely on it is like locking the front door while leaving the windows open.

Threats have evolved. They increasingly bypass traditional protections. Without a regular update policy, good password management, reliable backups, and staff awareness, antivirus software cannot prevent the most common attacks.

Cybersecurity is like an onion: you multiply the layers, and each one protects you a bit more.
Result: even if an attack gets through, it doesn’t get very far. Your business continues, your data stays yours.

3. Our data is not valuable

SMEs often underestimate the value of the data they hold. It’s not necessarily about industrial secrets or patents. In fact, client files, quotes, order histories, or access to certain tools can be enough to put pressure on the company or bring it to a halt.

The goal of cybercriminals is not always to resell the data. It is often to block access to it in order to demand a ransom. And in many cases, companies end up paying just to resume their activity. Which, it must be repeated, should not be done. By doing so, hackers know their method works and will keep pressing for more.

4. We’ll deal with it when it happens

Many companies choose to react rather than prevent, due to lack of time, resources, or knowledge of the subject. This is a risky strategy. An attack can occur at any time, without warning signs. And when it happens, the consequences can be severe: production stoppage, loss of revenue, damage to reputation.

Anticipating doesn’t mean foreseeing everything, it means putting in place the basics that will help limit the damage. If you can’t be invulnerable, you can be more resilient. And that starts with a simple, structured organization adapted to the risks.

5. Someone on the team knows a bit about it, that’s enough

It’s not uncommon for an SME to rely on an internal person, self-taught or multi-skilled, to manage IT, including aspects related to cybersecurity. This can work for a while, but it’s not a sustainable solution.

Cybersecurity is a field in its own right, requiring constant monitoring, specific skills, and a methodical approach. It’s not just about knowing how to configure a router or install software, but about understanding risks, identifying weaknesses, and implementing appropriate responses.

Accessible Security, Without Unnecessary Complexity

That’s exactly what Praethorus offers: cybersecurity tailored to Swiss SMEs. They benefit from a bespoke solution, far from standardized solutions and unnecessary jargon. Take advantage of personalized support to strengthen your company’s security, taking into account your priorities, constraints, and resources.

Cybersecurity should not be a subject reserved for large companies or experts. It should be integrated simply, pragmatically, into the daily processes of SMEs. The goal is not to secure everything 100%—which is simply impossible—but to reduce risks to an acceptable level.

Audit, protection, incident support: Praethorus by ELCA helps you move from a vague topic to a controlled approach and supports you as you take your first steps in cybersecurity. To protect what matters: your business. Click here to learn more about Praethorus.

Small Business Security Essentials

See How We Protect SMEs

Secure your data and infrastructure, so you can focus on your business

Do you have any questions? Contact us or request a demonstration today.